Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
159.104799421
InChI
InChI=1S/C11H13N/c1-3-9-12(2)10-11-7-5-4-6-8-11/h1,4-8H,9-10H2,2H3
InChI Key
InChIKey=DPWPWRLQFGFJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name
benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-yn-1-yl)amine
Traditional IUPAC Name
benzyl(methyl)prop-2-yn-1-ylamine
SMILES
CN(CC#C)CC1=CC=CC=C1
pKa (Strongest Basic)
8.13
Refractivity
52.18 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Pargyline is a monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor with antihypertensive properties. Patients taking pargyline must avoid concurrent consumption of tyramine-containing foods such as bleu cheese and beer, as this can lead to a hypertensive crisis.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
A monoamine oxidase inhibitor with antihypertensive properties. [PubChem]
MAOIs act by inhibiting the activity of monoamine oxidase, thus preventing the breakdown of monoamine neurotransmitters and thereby increasing their availability. There are two isoforms of monoamine oxidase, MAO-A and MAO-B. MAO-A preferentially deaminates serotonin, melatonin, epinephrine and norepinephrine. MAO-B preferentially deaminates phenylethylamine and trace amines. Pargyline functions by inhibiting the metabolism of catecholamines and tyramine within presynaptic nerve terminals. Catecholamines cause general physiological changes that prepare the body for physical activity (fight-or-flight response). Some typical effects are increases in heart rate, blood pressure, blood glucose levels, and a general reaction of the sympathetic nervous system.
Chỉ Định :
For the treatment of moderate to severe hypertension.