Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Công thức hóa học
C22H24BrFN4O2
Monoisotopic mass
474.106666884
InChI
InChI=1S/C22H24BrFN4O2/c1-28-7-5-14(6-8-28)12-30-21-11-19-16(10-20(21)29-2)22(26-13-25-19)27-18-4-3-15(23)9-17(18)24/h3-4,9-11,13-14H,5-8,12H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26,27)
InChI Key
InChIKey=UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name
N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]quinazolin-4-amine
Traditional IUPAC Name
vandetanib
SMILES
COC1=C(OCC2CCN(C)CC2)C=C2N=CN=C(NC3=C(F)C=C(Br)C=C3)C2=C1
Độ hòa tan
0.008 mg/mL at 25°C (77°F )
pKa (strongest acidic)
13.8
pKa (Strongest Basic)
9.13
Refractivity
118.63 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Mean IC50 of approximately 2.1 μg/mL.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types.
On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
ZD-6474 is a potent and selective inhibitor of VEGFR (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor), EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) and RET (REarranged during Transfection) tyrosine kinases.
VEGFR- and EGFR-dependent signalling are both clinically validated pathways in cancer, including non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). RET activity is important in some types of thyroid cancer, and early data with vandetanib in medullary thyroid cancer has led to orphan-drug designation by the regulatory authorities in the USA and EU.
Dược Động Học :
▧ Absorption :
Slow- peak plasma concentrations reached at a median 6 hours. On multiple dosing, Vandetanib accumulates about 8 fold with steady state reached after around 3 months.
▧ Volume of Distribution :
Vd of about 7450 L.
▧ Protein binding :
Protein binding of about 90%.
▧ Metabolism :
Unchanged vandentanib and metabolites vandetanib N-oxide and N-desmethyl vandetanib were detected in plasma, urine and feces. N-desmethyl-vandetanib is primarily produced by CYP3A4, and vandetanib-N-oxide is primarily produced by flavin–containing monooxygenase enzymes FMO1 and FMO3.
▧ Route of Elimination :
About 69% was recovered following 21 days after a single dose of vandentanib. 44% was found in feces and 25% in urine.
▧ Half Life :
Median half life of 19 days.
Chỉ Định :
Vandetanib is currently approved as an alternative to local therapies for both unresectable and disseminated disease. Because Vandetanib can prolong the Q-T interval, it is contraindicated for use in patients with serious cardiac complications such as congenital long QT syndrome and uncompensated heart failure.
Tương Tác Thuốc :
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Bosentan
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Carbamazepine
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Dexamethasone
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Efavirenz
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Etravirine
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Fosphenytoin
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Nafcillin
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Nevirapine
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Pentobarbital
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Phenobarbital
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Phenytoin
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Primidone
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Rifabutin
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Rifampicin
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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Rifapentine
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
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St. John's Wort
Decreases levels of vandetanib by affecting CYP3A4 metabolism. Contraindicated.
Liều Lượng & Cách Dùng :
Tablet, film coated - Oral - white, oval, biconvex, 300-mg tablets
Tablet, film coated - Oral - white, round, biconvex, 100-mg tablets
Dữ Kiện Thương Mại
Nhà Sản Xuất
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Caprelsa
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Zactima
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Zictifa
Tài Liệu Tham Khảo Thêm
National Drug Code Directory