Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
407.164303088
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H24F3N3S/c1-25-11-13-26(14-12-25)9-4-10-27-17-5-2-3-6-19(17)28-20-8-7-16(15-18(20)27)21(22,23)24/h2-3,5-8,15H,4,9-14H2,1H3
InChI Key
InChIKey=ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name
10-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazine
Traditional IUPAC Name
trifluoperazine
SMILES
CN1CCN(CCCN2C3=CC=CC=C3SC3=C2C=C(C=C3)C(F)(F)F)CC1
Độ hòa tan
12.2 mg/L (at 24 °C)
pKa (Strongest Basic)
8.39
Refractivity
110.98 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Trifluoperazine is a trifluoro-methyl phenothiazine derivative intended for the management of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. Trifluoperazine has not been shown effective in the management of behaviorial complications in patients with mental retardation.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine. It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic. [PubChem]
Trifluoperazine blocks postsynaptic mesolimbic dopaminergic D1 and D2 receptors in the brain; depresses the release of hypothalamic and hypophyseal hormones and is believed to depress the reticular activating system thus affecting basal metabolism, body temperature, wakefulness, vasomotor tone, and emesis.
Dược Động Học :
▧ Metabolism :
Hepatic.
▧ Half Life :
10-20 hours
Độc Tính :
Symptoms of overdose include agitation, coma, convulsions, difficulty breathing, difficulty swallowing, dry mouth, extreme sleepiness, fever, intestinal blockage, irregular heart rate, low blood pressure, and restlessness.
Chỉ Định :
For the treatment of anxiety disorders, depressive symptoms secondary to anxiety and agitation.
Tương Tác Thuốc :
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Amphetamine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
-
Benzphetamine
Antipsychotics may diminish the stimulatory effect of Amphetamines. Monitor effectiveness of amphetamine therapy when altering concurrent antipsychotic therapy as antipsychotic agents may impair the stimulatory effect of amphetamines.
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Bromocriptine
The phenothiazine decreases the effect of bromocriptine
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Cisapride
Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
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Dexfenfluramine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
-
Dextroamphetamine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
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Diethylpropion
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
-
Donepezil
Possible antagonism of action
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Fenfluramine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
-
Galantamine
Possible antagonism of action
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Gatifloxacin
Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
-
Grepafloxacin
Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
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Guanethidine
Trifluoperazine may decrease the effect of guanethidine.
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Levofloxacin
Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
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Mazindol
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
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Methamphetamine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
-
Metrizamide
Increased risk of convulsions
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Phendimetrazine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
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Phenmetrazine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
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Phentermine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
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Phenylpropanolamine
Decreased anorexic effect, may increase psychotic symptoms
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Rivastigmine
Possible antagonism of action
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Sparfloxacin
Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
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Tacrine
The therapeutic effects of the central acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI), Tacrine, and/or the anticholinergic/antipsychotic, Trifluoperazine, may be reduced due to antagonism. This interaction may be beneficial when the anticholinergic action is a side effect. AChEIs may also augment the central neurotoxic effect of antipsychotics. Monitor for extrapyramidal symptoms and decreased efficacy of both agents.
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Terfenadine
Increased risk of cardiotoxicity and arrhythmias
-
Tetrabenazine
May cause dopamine deficiency. Monitor for Tetrabenazine adverse effects.
-
Thiabendazole
The strong CYP1A2 inhibitor, Thiabendazole, may increase the effects and toxicity of Trifluoperazine by decreasing Trifluoperazine metabolism and clearance. Monitor for changes in the therapeutic and adverse effects of Trifluoperazine if Thiabendazole is initiated, discontinued or dose changed.
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Trimethobenzamide
Trimethobenzamide and Trifluoperazine, two anticholinergics, may cause additive anticholinergic effects and enhance their adverse/toxic effects. Monitor for enhanced anticholinergic effects.
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Triprolidine
The antihistamine, Triprolidine, may increase the arrhythmogenic effect of the phenothiazine, Trifluoperazine. Monitor for symptoms of ventricular arrhythmias. Additive anticholinergic and CNS depressant effects may also occur. Monitor for enhanced anticholinergic and CNS depressant effects.
-
Trospium
Trospium and Trifluoperazine, two anticholinergics, may cause additive anticholinergic effects and enhanced adverse/toxic effects. Monitor for enhanced anticholinergic effects.
Liều Lượng & Cách Dùng :
Syrup - Oral
Tablet - Oral
Dữ Kiện Thương Mại
Giá thị trường
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >1.08
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >1.09
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >1.63
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >1.7
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.14
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.18
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.24
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.29
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.58
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.58
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.59
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.86
Đơn vị tính : tablet
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >0.89
Đơn vị tính : tablet
Nhà Sản Xuất
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Eskazine
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Eskazinyl
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Jatroneural
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Modalina
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Stelazine
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Terfluzine
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Trifluoperaz
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Triftazin
Tài Liệu Tham Khảo Thêm
National Drug Code Directory