Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Công thức hóa học
C14H10MgO6
Monoisotopic mass
298.03277995
InChI
InChI=1S/2C7H6O3.Mg/c2*8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10;/h2*1-4,8H,(H,9,10);/q;;+2/p-2
InChI Key
InChIKey=MQHWFIOJQSCFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-L
IUPAC Name
magnesium(2+) ion bis(2-hydroxybenzoate)
Traditional IUPAC Name
magnesium disalicylate
SMILES
[Mg++].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O
pKa (strongest acidic)
2.79
pKa (Strongest Basic)
-6.3
Refractivity
46.13 m3·mol-1
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
Magnesium salicylate is a common analgesic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate muscular pain. It is also used to treat headaches, general back pain, and certain joint pains like arthritis.
It is found in a variety of over-the-counter (OTC) medications as an anti-inflammatory, primarily for back-pain relief. Magnesium Salicylate can be an effective OTC alternative to prescription NSAIDs, with both anti-inflamatory and pain-relieving effects.
Though the recommended doseage is 1160 mg every six hours, per package directions of the Doan's OTC brand (580 mg magnesium salicylate tetrahydrate, equivalent to 934.4 mg anhydrous magnesium salicylate), effective pain relief is often found with a half dosage, with reduced anti-inflammatory results.
Most NSAIDs act as nonselective inhibitors of the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), inhibiting both the cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) isoenzymes. COX catalyzes the formation of prostaglandins and thromboxane from arachidonic acid (itself derived from the cellular phospholipid bilayer by phospholipase A2). Prostaglandins act (among other things) as messenger molecules in the process of inflammation.
Chỉ Định :
Magnesium salicylate is a common analgesic and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate muscular pain
Tương Tác Thuốc :
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Betamethasone
The corticosteroid, betamethasone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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Dexamethasone
The corticosteroid, dexamethasone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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Fludrocortisone
The corticosteroid, fludrocortisone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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Gatifloxacin
Formation of non-absorbable complexes
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Gemifloxacin
Formation of non-absorbable complexes
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Gliclazide
The salicylate, magnesium salicylate, increases the effect of the sulfonylurea, gliclazide.
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Glyburide
The salicylate, magnesium salicylate, increases the effect of the sulfonylurea, glibenclamide.
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Hydrocortisone
The corticosteroid, hydrocortisone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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Methazolamide
The salicylate, magnesium salicylate, at high dose increases the effect of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, methazolamide.
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Methotrexate
The salicylate, magnesium salicylate, increases the effect and toxicity of methotrexate.
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Minocycline
Formation of non-absorbable complexes
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Prednisolone
The corticosteroid, prednisolone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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Prednisone
The corticosteroid, prednisolone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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Probenecid
The salicylate, magnesium salicylate, decreases the uricosuric effect of probenecid.
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Quinidine
The antacid increases the effect of quinidine
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Tetracycline
Formation of non-absorbable complexes
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Triamcinolone
The corticosteroid, triamcinolone, may decrease the effect of magnesium salicylate.
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