Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
384.044977634
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H16N2O6S2/c1-15(2)9(14(22)23)17-11(19)8(12(17)25-15)16-10(18)7(13(20)21)6-3-4-24-5-6/h3-5,7-9,12H,1-2H3,(H,16,18)(H,20,21)(H,22,23)/t7-,8-,9+,12-/m1/s1
InChI Key
InChIKey=OHKOGUYZJXTSFX-KZFFXBSXSA-N
IUPAC Name
(2S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R)-2-carboxy-2-(thiophen-3-yl)acetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name
ticarcillin
SMILES
[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)C1=CSC=C1)C(O)=O
pKa (strongest acidic)
3.09
pKa (Strongest Basic)
-6.3
Refractivity
87.93 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Ticarcillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic with a broad spectrum of bactericidal activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Ticarcillin is, however, susceptible to degradation by ß-lactamases, and therefore, the spectrum of activity does not normally include organisms which produce these enzymes.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
An antibiotic derived from penicillin similar to carbenicillin in action.
Ticarcillin's antibiotic properties arise from its ability to prevent cross-linking of peptidoglycan during cell wall synthesis when the bacteria tries to divide, causing death.
Dược Động Học :
▧ Protein binding :
45%
▧ Half Life :
1.1 hours
Độc Tính :
As with other penicillins, neurotoxic reactions may arise when very high doses of ticarcillin are administered, especially in patients with impaired renal function.
Chỉ Định :
For the treatment of bacterial infections.
Tương Tác Thuốc :
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Amikacin
Ticarcillin may reduce the serum concentration of Amikacin. Ticarcillin may inactivate Amikacin in vitro and the two agents should not be administered simultaneously through the same IV line.
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Demeclocycline
Demeclocycline may reduce the effect of Ticarcillin by inhibiting bacterial growth. Ticarcillin exerts its effects on actively growing bacteria. To achieve synergism, Ticarcillin should be administered at least 2 hours prior to using Demeclocycline.
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Doxycycline
Doxycycline may reduce the effect of Ticarcillin by inhibiting bacterial growth. Ticarcillin exerts its effects on actively growing bacteria. To achieve synergism, Ticarcillin should be administered at least 2 hours prior to using Doxycycline.
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Ethinyl Estradiol
This anti-infectious agent could decrease the effect of the oral contraceptive
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Fusidic Acid
Fusidic acid may reduce the effect of Ticarcillin by inhibiting bacterial growth. Ticarcillin exerts its effects on actively growing bacteria. To achieve synergism, Ticarcillin should be administered at least 2 hours prior to using Fusidic acid.
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Gentamicin
Ticarcillin may reduce the serum concentration of Gentamicin. Ticarcillin may inactivate Gentamicin in vitro and the two agents should not be administered simultaneously through the same IV line.
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Kanamycin
Ticarcillin may reduce the serum concentration of Kanamycin. Ticarcillin may inactivate Kanamycin in vitro and the two agents should not be administered simultaneously through the same IV line.
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Methotrexate
The penicillin increases the effect and toxicity of methotrexate
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Minocycline
Minocycline may reduce the effect of Ticarcillin by inhibiting bacterial growth. Ticarcillin exerts its effects on actively growing bacteria. To achieve synergism, Ticarcillin should be administered at least 2 hours prior to using Minocycline.
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Neomycin
Ticarcillin may reduce the serum concentration of Neomycin. Ticarcillin may inactivate Neomycin in vitro and the two agents should not be administered simultaneously through the same IV line.
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Oxytetracycline
Oxytetracycline may reduce the effect of Ticarcillin by inhibiting bacterial growth. Ticarcillin exerts its effects on actively growing bacteria. To achieve synergism, Ticarcillin should be administered at least 2 hours prior to using Oxytetracycline.
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Streptomycin
Ticarcillin may reduce the serum concentration of Streptomycin. Ticarcillin may inactivate Streptomycin in vitro and the two agents should not be administered simultaneously through the same IV line.
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Tetracycline
Tetracycline may reduce the effect of Ticarcillin by inhibiting bacterial growth. Ticarcillin exerts its effects on actively growing bacteria. To achieve synergism, Ticarcillin should be administered at least 2 hours prior to using Tetracycline.
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Tobramycin
Ticarcillin may reduce the serum concentration of Tobramycin. Ticarcillin may inactivate Tobramycin in vitro and the two agents should not be administered simultaneously through the same IV line.