Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
rhMBL is a protein therapeutic being developed by Enzon for the prevention and treatment of severe infections in individuals with low levels of Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL). Over 10 percent of the general population is estimated to be MBL-deficient. Natural MBL has an oligomeric structure (400-700 kDa), built of subunits that contain three identical peptide chains of 32 kDa each.
Although MBL can form several oligomeric forms, there are indications that dimers and trimers are not biologically active and at least a tetramer form is needed for activation of complement.
MBL deficiency may explain why some but not all individuals who are immunosuppressed develop infectious complications even when they receive prophylactic anti-infectious treatment. Studies have shown a correlation between low MBL levels and susceptibility to serious infections in patients immunosuppressed from chemotherapy, including patients with multiple myeloma undergoing high-dose chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. rhMBL acts as natural MBL in the body, reducing susceptibility to serious infections.
Chỉ Định :
Investigated for use/treatment in immunodeficiency and infectious and parasitic disease (unspecified).