Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
165.868175281
InChI
InChI=1S/HI.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key
InChIKey=NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
IUPAC Name
potassium iodide
Traditional IUPAC Name
potassium iodide
Polar Surface Area (PSA)
0
Dược Lực Học :
It works in the thyroid gland. By inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis and release, thyroid gland vascularity is reduced, thyroid gland tissue becomes firmer, thyroid cell size is reduced, follicular colloid reaccumulates, and bound iodine levels increase. As a protectant following radiation exposure, KI blocks the uptake of radioactive iodine isotopes by the thyroid gland thereby minimizing the risk of radiation-induced thyroid neoplasms.
Chỉ Định :
Potassium Iodide is oral antithyroid agent. Potassium Iodide is used as an adjunct to other antithyroid agents in the treatment of hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis and preoperatively to induce thyroid involution.