Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
426.981272881
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H13Cl4N3O/c19-13-2-1-12(16(21)7-13)10-26-24-18(9-25-6-5-23-11-25)15-4-3-14(20)8-17(15)22/h1-8,11H,9-10H2/b24-18-
InChI Key
InChIKey=QRJJEGAJXVEBNE-MOHJPFBDSA-N
IUPAC Name
(E)-[1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylidene][(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]amine
Traditional IUPAC Name
oxiconazole
SMILES
ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(CO\N=C(\CN2C=CN=C2)C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2)C=C1
pKa (Strongest Basic)
6.74
Refractivity
105.95 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Oxiconazole is a broad-spectrum imidazole derivative whose antifungal activity is derived primarily from the inhibition of ergosterol biosynthesis, which is critical for cellular membrane integrity. It has fungicidal or fungistatic activity in vitro against a number of pathogenic fungi including the following dermatophytes, and yeasts: T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, T. tonsurans, T. violaceum, E. floccosum, M. canis, M. audouini, M. gypseum, C. albicans, and M. furfur.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
Oxiconazole nitrate (U.S.: Oxistat, Canada: Oxizole) is an antifungal medication typically administered in a cream or lotion to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch and ringworm. [Wikipedia]
Oxiconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis, which is required for cytoplasmic membrane integrity of fungi. It acts to destabilize the fungal cyctochrome P450 51 enzyme (also known as Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase). This is vital in the cell membrance structure of the fungus. Its inhibition leads to cell lysis. Oxiconazole has also been shown in inhibit DNA synthesis and suppress intracellular concentrations of ATP. Like other imidazole antifungals, Oxiconazole can increase membrane permeability to zinc, augmenting its cytotoxicity.
Dược Động Học :
▧ Absorption :
Systemic absorption of oxiconazole is low.
Độc Tính :
Side effects incliude pruritus, burning, irritation, erythema, stinging and allergic contact dermatitis and folliculitis, fissuring, maceration rash and nodules.
Chỉ Định :
For treatment of dermal fungal infection.
Liều Lượng & Cách Dùng :
Cream - Topical
Lotion - Topical
Dữ Kiện Thương Mại
Giá thị trường
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >2.23
Đơn vị tính : g
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >48.99
Đơn vị tính : tube
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >90.31
Đơn vị tính : tube
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >93.13
Đơn vị tính : bottle
-
Giá bán buôn : USD >157.99
Đơn vị tính : tube
Tài Liệu Tham Khảo Thêm
National Drug Code Directory