Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
311.03426897
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H13N3O5S.ClH/c10-5-1-2-12(8(18)11-5)9(16)7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-9;/h1-2,4,6-7,13-16H,3H2,(H2,10,11,18);1H/t4-,6-,7+,9-;/m1./s1
InChI Key
InChIKey=RCWYXGAOCMUXHG-ZXBIKLPVSA-N
IUPAC Name
4-amino-1-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2-dihydropyrimidine-2-thione hydrochloride
Traditional IUPAC Name
4-amino-1-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2-thione hydrochloride
SMILES
Cl.NC1=NC(=S)N(C=C1)[C@]1(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
pKa (strongest acidic)
9.27
pKa (Strongest Basic)
-0.62
Refractivity
64.89 m3·mol-1
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
OSI-7836 is a member of the nucleoside class of cytotoxic drugs of which gemcitabine is the market leader. OSI Pharmaceuticals develops OSI-7836 as a next-generation gemcitabine. The anti-tumor activity of OSI-7836 appeares to be less schedule dependent than gemcitabine. It is also more active than ara-C (another clinically used nucleoside analog) in all nine models and more active than either paclitaxel or cisplatin in the two lung xenograft models tested. This drug shows no unexpected toxicities; those observed appeared to be similar to other nucleoside agents.
OSI-7836 appears to have a different mechanism of tumor growth inhibition blocking the cell division cycle at a different point (the G2 phase) than gemcitabine. The mechanism of action involves phosphorylation to the triphosphate form followed by incorporation into cellular DNA, leading to cell death.
Chỉ Định :
Investigated for use/treatment in solid tumors.