Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Công thức hóa học
C9H13NO3
Monoisotopic mass
183.089543287
InChI
InChI=1S/C9H13NO3/c1-5(10)9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6/h2-5,9,11-13H,10H2,1H3/t5-,9-/m0/s1
InChI Key
InChIKey=GEFQWZLICWMTKF-CDUCUWFYSA-N
IUPAC Name
4-[(1R,2S)-2-amino-1-hydroxypropyl]benzene-1,2-diol
Traditional IUPAC Name
levonordefrin
SMILES
C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1
pKa (strongest acidic)
9.63
pKa (Strongest Basic)
8.96
Refractivity
48.87 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
is a sympathomimetic amine used as a vasoconstrictor in local
anesthetic solutions. It has pharmacologic activity similar to that of Epinephrine but it is more stable than Epinephrine. In equal concentrations, Levonordefrin is less potent than Epinephrine in raising blood pressure, and as a vasoconstrictor.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
Levonordefrin acts as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor, most often used in dentistry.
It is designed to mimic the molecular shape of adrenaline. It binds to alpha-adrenergic receptors in the nasal mucosa. Here it can, therefore, cause vasoconstriction
Chỉ Định :
Used as a topical nasal decongestant and vasoconstrictor in dentistry.
Tương Tác Thuốc :
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Desvenlafaxine
Desvenlafaxine may increase the tachycardic and vasopressor effects of levonordefrin. Consider alternate therapy or monitor for increased sympathomimetic effects, such as increased blood pressure, chest pain and headache.