Tìm theo
Formic Acid
Các tên gọi khác (5 ) :
  • Aminic acid
  • Formate
  • Formylic acid
  • Hydrogen carboxylic acid
  • Methanoic acid
Thuốc trị ký sinh trùng, chống nhiễm khuẩn
Thuốc Gốc
Small Molecule
CAS: 64-18-6
CTHH: CH2O2
PTK: 46.0254
Formic acid (systematically called methanoic acid) is the simplest carboxylic acid. It is an important intermediate in chemical synthesis and occurs naturally, most famously in the venom of bee and ant stings. The principal use of formic acid is as a preservative and antibacterial agent in livestock feed. [Wikipedia]
Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Công thức hóa học
CH2O2
Phân tử khối
46.0254
Monoisotopic mass
46.005479308
InChI
InChI=1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)
InChI Key
InChIKey=BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name
formic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name
formic acid
SMILES
OC=O
Độ tan chảy
8.3 °C
Độ sôi
101 °C
Độ hòa tan
1E+006 mg/L (at 25 °C)
logP
-0.54
logS
1.02
pKa (strongest acidic)
4.27
PSA
37.3 Å2
Refractivity
8.15 m3·mol-1
Polarizability
3.37 Å3
Rotatable Bond Count
0
H Bond Acceptor Count
2
H Bond Donor Count
1
Physiological Charge
-1
Number of Rings
0
Bioavailability
1
Rule of Five
true
pKa
3.75 (at 25 °C)
Dược Động Học :
▧ Absorption :
Formic acid is readily metabolized and eliminated by the body.
Độc Tính : ORAL (LD50): Acute: 700 mg/kg [Mouse]. 1100 mg/kg [Rat]. 4000 mg/kg [Dog].
Tài Liệu Tham Khảo Thêm
drugbank
http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01942
PubChem Compound
http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?sid=284
PubChem Substance
http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?sid=46508355
KEGG Compound
http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?cpd:C00058
ChemSpider
http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.278.html
PharmGKB
http://www.pharmgkb.org/drug/PA449705
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formic_Acid
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