Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
645.142400265
InChI
InChI=1S/C25H27N9O8S2/c1-3-32-8-9-33(21(39)20(32)38)24(42)27-15(12-4-6-14(35)7-5-12)18(36)26-16-19(37)34-17(23(40)41)13(10-43-22(16)34)11-44-25-28-29-30-31(25)2/h4-7,15-16,22,35H,3,8-11H2,1-2H3,(H,26,36)(H,27,42)(H,40,41)/t15?,16-,22-/m1/s1
InChI Key
InChIKey=GCFBRXLSHGKWDP-WTKTZPJXSA-N
IUPAC Name
(6R,7R)-7-(2-{[(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]amino}-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido)-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name
(6R,7R)-7-{2-[(4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazin-1-yl)carbonylamino]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido}-3-{[(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
SMILES
[H][C@]12SCC(CSC3=NN=NN3C)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(NC(=O)N1CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O
pKa (strongest acidic)
3.38
pKa (Strongest Basic)
-1.7
Refractivity
169.06 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Cefoperazone is a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefoperazone exerts its bactericidal effect by inhibiting the bacterial cell wall synthesis
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin with a tetrazolyl moiety that is resistant to beta-lactamase. It has been proposed especially against Pseudomonas infections.
Like all beta-lactam antibiotics, cefoperazone binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, causing the inhibition of the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis is then mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes such as autolysins.
Dược Động Học :
▧ Protein binding :
The degree of reversible protein binding varies with the serum concentration from 93% at 25 mcg/mL to 90% at 250 mcg/mL and 82% at 500 mcg/mL. Cefotetan is 88% plasma protein bound.
▧ Metabolism :
No significant quanitity of metabolites have been identified in urine.
▧ Route of Elimination :
Cefoperazone is excreted mainly in the bile.
▧ Half Life :
The mean serum half-life is approximately 2.0 hours, independent of the route of administration.
Độc Tính :
Symptoms of overdose include blood in the urine, diarrhea, nausea, upper abdominal pain, and vomiting.
Chỉ Định :
For the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible microorganisms.
Liều Lượng & Cách Dùng :
Powder, for solution - Intramuscular
Powder, for solution - Intravenous
Dữ Kiện Thương Mại
Nhà Sản Xuất
-
Sản phẩm biệt dược : Cefobid
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Sản phẩm biệt dược : Cefobine
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Sản phẩm biệt dược : Cefobis
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Sản phẩm biệt dược : Cefoperazin
Tài Liệu Tham Khảo Thêm
National Drug Code Directory