Nhận Dạng Quốc Tế & Đặc Tính Hóa Học
Monoisotopic mass
490.084675939
InChI
InChI=1S/2C7H14O8.Ca/c2*8-1-2(9)3(10)4(11)5(12)6(13)7(14)15;/h2*2-6,8-13H,1H2,(H,14,15);/q;;+2/p-2/t2*2-,3-,4+,5-,6?;/m11./s1
InChI Key
InChIKey=FATUQANACHZLRT-KMRXSBRUSA-L
IUPAC Name
calcium bis((3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate)
Traditional IUPAC Name
calcium bis((2xi)-D-gluco-heptonate)
SMILES
[Ca++].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)C([O-])=O
pKa (strongest acidic)
3.38
Refractivity
55.07 m3·mol-1
Dược Lực Học :
Calcium supplements such as calcium gluceptate are taken by individuals who are unable to get enough calcium in their regular diet or who have a need for more calcium. They are used to prevent or treat several conditions that may cause hypocalcemia (not enough calcium in the blood). The body needs calcium to make strong bones. Calcium is also needed for the heart, muscles, and nervous system to work properly. The bones serve as a storage site for the body's calcium. They are continuously giving up calcium to the bloodstream and then replacing it as the body's need for calcium changes from day to day. When there is not enough calcium in the blood to be used by the heart and other organs, your body will take the needed calcium from the bones. When you eat foods rich in calcium, the calcium will be restored to the bones and the balance between your blood and bones will be maintained.
Cơ Chế Tác Dụng :
Calcium supplements such as calcium gluceptate are taken by individuals who are unable to get enough calcium in their regular diet or who have a need for more calcium. They are used to prevent or treat several conditions that may cause hypocalcemia (not enough calcium in the blood). The body needs calcium to make strong bones. Calcium is also needed for the heart, muscles, and nervous system to work properly.
Calcium gluceptate replenishes the deminished levels of calcium in the body, returning them to normal levels.
Dược Động Học :
▧ Absorption :
Rapidly absorbed following oral administration.
Độc Tính :
Symptoms of overdose include confusion, drowsiness (severe), high blood pressure, increased sensitivity of eyes or skin to light, irregular, fast, or slow heartbeat, and unusually large amount of urine or increased frequency of urination.
Chỉ Định :
For treatment of mild hypocalcemia due to neonatal tetany, tetany due to parathyroid deficiency or vitamin D deficiency, and alkalosis, as prophylaxis of hypocalcemia during exchange transfusions, in the treatment of intestinal malabsorption, and to replenish electrolytes.
Tương Tác Thuốc :
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Trovafloxacin
Calcium may decrease the absorption of orally administered Trovafloxacin. Administer Trovafloxacin 2 hours before or 6 hours after a dose of the calcium containing agent to minimize the interaction.
Liều Lượng & Cách Dùng :
Solution - Intravenous
Solution - Oral